- Country Disease Outlook - WHO
Madagascar’s neonatal and under-five mortality rates have remained constant between 2015 and 2021, and it is not yet meeting the SDG targets for these indicators
- World Bank Document
Over the past 20 years, Madagascar has been hit by 35 cyclones, 8 floods, and 5 severe drought periods As global temperatures continue to rise, climate change impacts on Madagascar are expected to worsen Increased impacts on water resources will affect food and energy production
- 2025 Madagascar Investment Climate - U. S. Department of State
Madagascar’s 2023 General Tax Code reforms are designed to address the country’s decreasing tax yield by enhancing tax compliance and expanding the tax base Key measures include adjusting income tax rates and corporate taxes, alongside limiting tax exemptions to boost revenue
- MADAGASCAR - The World Factbook
Madagascar’s population consists of 18 main ethnic groups, all of whom speak the same Malagasy language Most Malagasy are multi-ethnic, however, reflecting the island’s diversity of settlers and historical contacts
- Madagascar Fact Sheet
It is a land of astonishing landscapes and rich biodiversity; home to 5% of the earth’s species; where an impressive 80% of the country’s flora and fauna is endemic Culturally it is a fascinating mix, with people of Indonesian, Arabic and African descent, and French colonial influences
- Madagascar End of Year sitrep - UNICEF
From January to June 2025, UNICEF responded to multiple health emergencies in Madagascar, including tropical cyclones, drought-related malnutrition, and a malaria outbreak, that disrupted access to essential services and threatened child health
- MADAGASCAR’S INTENDED NATIONALLY DETERMINED CONTRIBUTION
Madagascar is a least developed country with non-significant greenhouse gases emissions Primary sectors, particularly agriculture and fisheries, are prominent in the national economy Furthermore, the country has an exceptional biodiversity that need to be preserved
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